China on 7 August wraps up its largest-ever military exercises surrounding Taiwan, after a controversial visit to the self-ruled island by US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi.
Beijing has raged at the trip by Pelosi — the second in the line of succession to the US presidency — ripping up a series of talks and cooperation agreements with Washington, most notably on climate change and defense cooperation.
China has also deployed fighter jets, warships, and ballistic missiles around Taiwan in what analysts have described as practicing a blockade and ultimate invasion of the island.
Those exercises are wrapping up on 7 August, though Beijing has announced fresh drills in the Yellow Sea — located between China and the Korean peninsula — to take place until 15 August.
China dispatched “planes, vessels, and drones” around the Taiwan Strait, Taipei’s defense ministry said, “simulating attacks on Taiwan’s main island and on ships in our waters.”
Beijing also sent drones over Taiwan’s outlying islands, it added.
In response, the democratic island said it mobilized a “joint intelligence surveillance and reconnaissance system to closely monitor the enemy situation” as well as sending planes and vessels.
‘A dangerous opponent’
To show how close China’s forces have been getting to Taiwan’s shores, Beijing’s military released a video of an air force pilot shooting a video of the island’s coastline and mountains from his cockpit.
And the Eastern Command of the Chinese army shared a photo it said was taken of a warship patrolling seas near Taiwan with the island’s shoreline visible in the background.
The drills have also seen Beijing fire ballistic missiles over Taiwan’s capital, according to Chinese state media.
Taipei has remained defiant throughout China’s saber-rattling, insisting it will not be cowed by its “evil neighbor.”
Taiwan’s foreign ministry urged Beijing on 6 August to “immediately stop raising tensions and taking provocative actions to intimidate the Taiwanese people.”
But experts have warned the drills reveal an increasingly emboldened Chinese military capable of carrying out a grueling blockade of the self-ruled island as well as obstructing US forces from coming to its aid.
“In some areas, the PLA (People’s Liberation Army) might even surpass US capabilities,” Grant Newsham, a researcher at the Japan Forum for Strategic Studies and former US Navy officer, told AFP, referring to China’s military by its official name.
“If the battle is confined to the area right around Taiwan, today’s Chinese navy is a dangerous opponent — and if the Americans and Japanese do not intervene for some reason, things would be difficult for Taiwan.”
‘Punishing the world’
The scale and intensity of China’s drills — as well as Beijing’s withdrawal from key talks on climate and defense — have triggered outrage in the US and other democracies.
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, meeting with his Philippine counterpart on 6 August, said Washington was “determined to act responsibly” to avoid a major global crisis.
China should not hold talks on issues of global concern such as climate change “hostage,” Blinken said, as it “doesn’t punish the United States, it punishes the world.”
The United Nations has also urged the two superpowers to continue to work together — for the world’s sake.
“For the secretary-general, there is no way to solve the most pressing problems of all the world without an effective dialogue and cooperation between the two countries,” his spokesman Stephane Dujarric said.